摘 要:
在心理学研究中,有定性研究和定量研究之分,或者有质化研究和量化研究之分。定性或质化研究通常被认为是一种人文社会科学的主观研究范式,定量研究或量化研究通常被认为是一种实证自然科学的客观研究范式。在心理学的历史中,有过定性研究占主导的时期,也有过定量研究占主导的时期。出现过定性研究对定量研究的排斥,也出现过定量研究对定性研究的排斥。在心理学的理论中,重要的是寻求定性或质化研究与定量或量化研究的关系定位。在心理学的方法中,重要的是寻求定性或质化研究与定量或量化研究的研究定位。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《西北师大学报:社会科学版》-2007年44卷6期 -65-70页
栏目信息:
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1001-9162(2007)06-0065-06
The Positive Issues of the Qualitative and Quantitative Researches in Psychology
GE Lu-jia (The Department of Social Psychology in the School of Philosophy and Sociology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, PRC)
Abstract:
There is the division of qualitative and quantitative researches in psychology. The qualitative research is thought as generally a kind of subjective research paradigm in humanistic and social science; the quantitative research is thought as generally a kind of objective research paradigm in positivist and natural science. In the history of psychology there was the period of qualitative research leading and the period of quantitative research leading. It has been a period that quantitative research is repelled by qualitative research and vice versa. In the theories of psychology the important thing is to seek the relationship position of qualitative and quantitative researches. In the methodology of psychology the important thing is to seek the research position of qualitative and quantitative researches.[著者文摘]
Key words:
psychological research; qualitative research; quantitative research

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