学术
摘 要:
人口生育率降低和预期寿命的延长使得人口老龄化问题成为世界各国面临的共同难题。我国从20世纪70年代末开始实行计划生育政策,加之人口基数大,人口老龄化问题与世界其他国家相比尤其严重,而且老龄人口增长态势明显。人口老龄化的出现使养老保险制度的受益人数急剧增加,老年人口赡养比率上升,从而对现行养老保险制度构成严峻挑战。探索养老保险制度创新,积极应对老龄人口增加对政府养老保险预算和社会经济的冲击具有重要的实践指导意义。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《山东财政学院学报》-2007年3期 -19-24页
栏目信息:
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1008-2670（2007）03-0019-06
相关文章:
Population Aging and China＇ s Pension Reform
Meng Qingping
Abstract:
Population aging resulting from a decreased rate of birth and a prolonged life expectancy is a worldwide problem, and this problem is much more serious in China due to its big population base and its birth - control policy carried out since 1970s, with an obvious trend of aging population growth. Population aging affects a country＇s pension system through imposing an impact on the ratio between working and retired population, and brings a challenge to the balance of pension fund. Therefore, it is instructive for practice to explore the innovation of pension system and face up in a positive attitude the impingement of the growing aging population against governmental budget for pension insurance and social economy.[著者文摘]
Key words:
aging; the ratio between working and retired population; pension system
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