摘 要:
本文在全面整理中国最早的手工业技术文献《考工记》车舆词语的基础上,根据中国传统训诂学的训诂原理、语义观念以及词汇语义学原理,运用义素二分法,类聚、梳理并分析了《考工记》车舆词语系统的关联性和有序性。关联性主要表现为近同关系、并列关系、对立关系和比例关系;有序性主要表现为词语结构概括性搭配限制的有序搭配关系。《考工记》车舆词语之间具有纵向、上下和横向的结构关联,由此形成词语立体网络,进而体现了事物联系的普遍性。[著者文摘]

文章出处:
栏目信息:
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-8505(2007)05-0004-05
相关文章:
The Textual Study of the Word System of Vehicles in the Artificer's Record (Ⅱ)
LI Ya-ming ( China Radio and Television Press, Bering, 100045 )
Abstract:
After sorting out the Artificer's Record, the first draft of technological document in China, the paper makes an analysis on the relevance and sequences of word system in the Artificers' Record, on the basis of critical interpretation of ancient Chinese texts, semantics and morpheme dichotomy. It refers relevance to likeness, juxtaposition, opposition and proportion, while sequence to collocation of word structure and limitation. It also reveals the longitudinal and horizontal structure relationship among the words of vehicle in the draft that forms a stereoscopic word net, and shows the universality of things.[著者文摘]
Key words:
the Artificers' Record; vehicles; traffic ; word system; relevance; sequence
基金资助:
(本文写作得到北京师范大学民俗典籍文字研究中心主任王宁教授的指导,谨致谢忱!)

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