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Numerical investigation on the flow and power of small-sized multi-bladed straight Darrieus wind turbine

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JIANG Zhi-chao[1,2] DOI Yasuaki[3] ZHANG Shu-you[1]

[1]College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China [2]Hangshen Holding Group Co.. Ltd, Hangzhou 311234, China [3]Graduate School of Engineering. Hiroshima UniversiO', Higashi-hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-852 7, Japan

浙江大学学报:A卷英文版
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国际标准刊号:ISSN 1673-565X
国内统一刊号:CN 33-1236
Journal of Zhejiang University Science

分 类 号:

TK83

文献标识码:

A

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Numerical investigation on the flow and power of small-sized multi-bladed straight Darrieus wind turbine

Abstract:

Straight Darrieus wind turbine has attractive characteristics such as the ability to accept wind from random direction and easy installation and maintenance. But its aerodynamic performance is very complicated, especially for the existence of dynamic stall. How to get better aerodynamic performance arouses lots of interests in the design procedure of a straight Darrieus wind turbine. In this paper, mainly the effects of number of blades and tip speed ratio are discussed. Based on the numerical investigation, an assumed asymmetric straight Darrieus wind turbine is proposed to improve the averaged power coefficient. As to the numerical method, the flow around the turbine is simulated by solving the 2D unsteady Navier-Stokes equation combined with continuous equation. The time marching method on a body-fitted coordinate system based on MAC (Marker-and-Cell) method is used. O-type grid is generated for the whole calculation domain. The characteristics of tangential and normal force are discussed related with dynamic stall of the blade. Averaged power coefficient per period of rotating is calculated to evaluate the eligibility of the turbine.[著者文摘]

Key words:

Small-sized, Straight Darrieus wind turbine, Multi-bladed, Power coefficient

收稿日期: 2007-01-17
修订日期: 2007-06-23

作者简介:

E-mail: jzcaths@gmail.com; zsy@ zju.edu.cn Corresponding author

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