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微生态制剂临床使用的调查分析

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张晓昊

首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院,北京100045

儿科药学杂志
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国际标准刊号:ISSN 1672-108X
国内统一刊号:CN 50-1156

摘  要:

目的:了解我院微生态制剂的应用情况。方法:抽取我院2006年1月份、4月份、8月份门诊处方11459张,其中应用微生态制剂处方693张;分析微生态制剂使用情况,与抗生素、某些消化系统用药联合应用情况及微生态制剂之间的联用情况,就其用药的合理性进行分析。结果:含微生态制剂处方占被抽取处方数的6.05%,以双歧杆菌-嗜热乳杆菌.肠球菌三联活菌散剂(培菲康)使用率最高,占40.12%;微生态制剂与抗生素联用率为44.15%;两种微生态制剂合用率为0.72%,无两种以上微生态制剂合用。结论:我院在微生态制剂使用过程中存在一些不合理现象,应该引起医师和药师的共同关注。[著者文摘]

近年来,微生态制剂由于它突出的药理作用,在儿科广泛用于调节肠道菌群失调,预防及治疗慢性腹泻以及抗生素相关性腹泻、便秘、肝脏疾病等。但笔者在调查中发现部分处方存在着配伍不当的情况,这可能会导致该类药物的不合理使用而使其作用不能很好地发挥。1 资料来源及方法从我院2006年1月份、4月份、8月份门诊处方中抽取11 459张,对其中涉及微生态制剂使用情况,与抗生素、某些消化系统用药联用情况及微生态制剂间的联用情况进行统计、分析,并结合文献对该次调查的结果进行讨论。2 结果2.1 含微生态制剂处方统计结果见表1。抽取的11 459张处方中微生态制剂处方693张,占处方总数的6.05%。作者简介:张晓吴(1976.2 ),女,大学本科,药师,主要从事医院药学工作,E—mail:fight—cock@sohu.tom。表1 微生态制剂使用情况2.2 微生态制剂间的联用情况应用一种微生态制剂的处方688张,占微生态制剂处方总数的99.28%;两种微生态制剂合用的......
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy

栏目信息:

儿科临床药学

分 类 号:

R978.11

文献标识码:

B

文章编号:

1672-108X(2007)03-0028-02

相关文章:

参考文献(4篇) 耦合文献(23篇)  主题相关

[参考文献]

A research and analysis on the clinical application of microecological modulators

ZHANG Xiao-hao ( Beijing Children' s Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China )

Abstract:

Objective:To study the application of microecological modulators in our hospital. Methods: 11 459 pieces of prescription were picked out from the months of January, April and August, 2006, in our hospital. Among them, there were 693 pieces of microecological modulator prescription. The application of microecological modulators was studied and also their combined application with antibiotics and with medicaments for alimentary system disorder, and then its rationality was analyzed. Results: The prescriptions of, or including microecological modulators took 6.05% of all the prescriptions chosen, with Live Combined Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus and Enterococcus Powder (Bifico) at the top, taking up to 40.12 %. The combined application with antibiotics was 44.15%, and the combined application of two microecological modulators was 0.72%, and no combined application of more than two microeeological modulators were found. Conclusions: There are some unreasonable applications of micreecological modulators in our hospital, to which a special attention must be paid by both physicians and pharmacists.[著者文摘]

Key words:

Microecological modulator; Rational use of drugs; Children

收稿日期: 2006-11-01
修订日期: 2007-04-17

作者简介:

张晓昊(1976.2-),女,大学本科,药师,主要从事医院药学工作,E—mail:fight—cock@sohu.com。

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