学术
摘 要:
目的：了解本院住院患儿抗菌药物的使用情况,评价其合理性。方法：采用回顾性调查方法,随机抽查2006年1月至12月儿科出院病历200份,统计抗菌药物使用情况,并进行分析。结果：200份病例中,使用抗菌药物198例,使用率99.0%。单独用药、二联用药、三联用药使用率分别为22.5%、62.5%、15.0%。临床使用以头孢菌素及青霉素为主,全部静脉给药,给药方法以1次/d为主,占84.0%。结论：我院儿科抗菌药物使用不合理现象严重,应引起重视。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《儿科药学杂志》-2007年13卷4期 -30-31页
栏目信息:
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
B
文章编号:
1672-108X（2007）04-0030-02
An analysis of use of antibiotics for 200 child inpatients
LI Ya-qun （ Zhejiang Ninghai Hospital, Zhejiang Ninghai 315600, China ）
Abstract:
Objective： To investigate the current application of antibiotics in child inpatients in our hospital so as to provide the information for rational clinical use. Methods： In a retrospective study, 200 pediatric medical records discharged from January 2006 to December were randomly sampled and the data was analyzed in respect to the use of antibiotics, combined use of antibiotics and the rationality of use. Results： Among them there were 198 cases used antibiotics, the utilization rate was 99.0%. Single drug comprised 22.5%, two-drugs 62.5% and three-drags 15.0%. The two leading antibiotics included cephalosporins and peniciUins. All administrations were intravenous, mainly once a day accounting for 84.0%. Conclusions： Irrational use of antibiotics is a serious phenomenon in our hospital; we must pay attention to the problem.[著者文摘]
Key words:
Children; Antibiotics; Rational drug use
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