Abstract:
The goal of reduction by 20 % per GDP energy consumption by the end of the 1 lth five-year plan is clearly proposed in the 11th five-year plan. But it did not meet the expected rate of energy consumption in the year 2006 which posed great challenge to China's energy consumption reduction. The Government of China has highly emphasized energy saving. A corresponding laws and regulations have been enacted to push forward the energy saving. Energy consumption and supply in China are coal-dominated. Energy consumption per GDP is higher than that in developed countries. And the pricing mechanism of energy resources is no perfect. During the process of llth five-year plan, the emphases are supposed to be put on the energy efficiency improvement, economic structure optimization, clean and new energy development and energy-saving technology application. The countermeasures are that it is to amend laws and regulations, perfect energy resources pricing mechanism, strengthen energy-saving research investment and international cooperation, establish statistic, monitoring and evaluation system.[著者文摘]
Key words:
energy saving and consumption reduction; optimization of economic structure; energy-saving technology; countermeasures