脱脂鲢肉酶解工艺技术研究
许庆陵[1] 陶平[2] 杜扬[1] 王雅卿[3] 曾庆祝[3]
[1]大连水产学院生命科学与技术学院,辽宁大连116023 [2]大连海事大学环境科学与下程学院,辽宁大连116026 [3]大连水产学院食品工程系,辽宁大连116023
摘 要:
采用蒸煮法、脂肪酶法、乙醚法对鲢肉进行脱脂.并比较不同酶制剂对脱脂鲢肉的水解效果.试验结果表明。脂肪酶法的脱脂效果最好,其脱脂率为98.11%.根据水解度及感官品尝指标,从5种酶中优选出复合蛋白酶为脱脂鱼肉的最佳水解酶.并通过正交实验确定该酶的最佳水解工艺条件:pH6.5,温度55℃,酶最3000U/g.蛋白质,底物浓度(鱼肉:水)1:3.[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《辽宁师范大学学报:自然科学版》-2006年29卷1期 -93-96页
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1000-1735(2006)01-0093-04
Research on Enzymatic Hydrolysis Technology of Dcfatted Meat of Hypophthalmichthys Molitrix
XU Qing-ling , TAO Ping, DU Yang , WANG Ya-qing, ZENG Qing-zhu(1. College of Life Science and Technology of Dalian Fisheres University,Dalian 116023,China; 2. College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Dalian Marhime University, Dalian 116026, China;3. Department of Food Science and Engineering of Dalian Fishercs University,Dalian 116023,China )
Abstract:
Enzymatic hydrolysis technology of defatted meat of hypophthalmichthys molitrix was invistgated. The highest degreasing rate 98.11% by hydrolysis of fat enzyme was obtained. Protamex was chosen as the best enzyme, which produced the highest hydrolysis degree(DH) after hydrolysed, from papain, neutral protease, alkaline protease, trypsase and protamex protease. The optimal hydrolysis conditions of protamex were:pH 6.5,temperature 55℃, enzyme 3000 U/g,ration of protein to substrate 1 : 3.[著者文摘]
Key words:
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix; degrease; enzymic hydrolysis; fish protein hydrolysate

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