摘 要:
符号理论、活动理论和个人主义理论是当代文化心理学的三种主要研究取向。符号理论认为,心理活动是由集体符号和概念构成的。活动理论认为心理学是植根于现实的文化活动基础上的。个体主义理论强调心理功能是源于集体符号和人为事物的个体建构过程。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《心理科学》-2005年28卷6期 -1514-1516页
Psychological Science
栏目信息:
[参考文献]
Three Approaches to Cultural Psychology
Liu Jinping ,Yue Guo'an(1 Department of Psychology, He'nan University, Kaifeng, 475001;2 Department of Social Psychology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071 )
Abstract:
This paper identifies the strength and weakness of three predominant schools of cultural psychology. These schools are the activity theory, the symbolic approach, and the individualistic approach.The activity theory explains psychology as rooted in practical cultural activities. The symbolic approach regards psychology as formed by collective symbols and concepts. The individualistic approach emphasizes the individual construction of psychological functions from collective symbols and artifacts.[著者文摘]
Key words:
cultural psychology, three approaches

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