学术
摘 要:
气候变化与林火是当前的研究热点之一，对当前气候变化与林火的研究方法及研究结果从以下5个方面进行了综述：（1）通过火历史研究长期气候变化对林火动态演变的影响；（2）通过森林群落和景观动态的变化研究气候变化、森林景观、林火三者之问的相互作用；（3）气候变化对由于森林燃烧引起的温室气体排放和全球碳循环的影响；（4）气候异常（如厄尔尼诺／拉尼娜）和太阳黑子活动对林火动态变化的影响；（5）气候变化条件下森林火险状况的长期及超长期预测。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《森林防火》-2005年4期 -19-21页
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A
Review on Climatic Change and Forest Fire
Zhao Fengjun ,Shu Lifu ,Tian Xaprio,Wang Mingyu（institute of Forest Protection, Chinese Tian Xaorui Academy Wang Mingyu Forestry, Beijing, 100091）
Abstract:
Climatic change and forest fire is one of hot topics. In this paper, the methods and results of current studies are reviewed from 5 respects：（1）Studies on the impacts of climatic change on fire regime evolvement through fire history;（2）Studies on the relationships between climatic change, forest landscape and fire regime;（3）Studies on the green house gas emission and global carbon cycling caused by forest fire under climatic change conditions;（4）Studies on the influences of climatic anomalies （El Ni？o/ LaNino） and macula behavior on forest fire regime;（5） Studies on the long-term and extra long-term forest fire danger prediction under climatic change conditions.[著者文摘]
Key words:
fire regime, fire history, greenhouse gas emission, climatic anomalies, forest fire danger
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