基于集对分析的广义水环境承载能力评价
贺瑞敏[1,2] 张建云[1,2] 王国庆[2] 宋兰兰[1]
[1]河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [2]南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京210029
摘 要:
通过对水环境系统的分析,提出了广义水环境承载能力的定义及相应评价指标体系;通过改进熵值赋权方法,完善了广义水环境承载能力的集对分析模型;在深入分析广东省水环境特点的基础上,构建了广东省水环境承载能力评价指标体系,并采用基于改进熵值法赋权的集对分析模型,综合评价了3个子系统和区域水环境承载能力;在综合评价的基础上,提出了改善研究区域水环境承载能力的建议。[著者文摘]

文章出处:
《水科学进展》-2007年18卷5期 -730-735页
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1001-6791(2007)05-0730-06
Evaluation on generalized water environment carrying capacity based on SPA
HE Rui-min, ZHANG Jian-yun, WANG Guo-qing, SONG Lan-lan ( 1. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China ; 2. Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China)
Abstract:
In this paper, the concept of generalized water environment carrying capacity (WECC) and its corresponding assessment index are put forward based on the analysis of generalized water environment system. The set pair analysis (SPA) method for regional WECC assessment is improved through introducing the entropy weight method. Taking Guangdong province as a ease, the assessment indicator system is estabished according to the practical situation of water environment in Guangdong Province. The regional WECC in Guangdong province and its three sub-systems are comprehensively appraised by adopting the improved SPA method. Finally, the improved measures of regional WECC are presented.[著者文摘]
Key words:
generalized water environment carrying capacity; set pair analysis; improved entropy method; index system

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