学术
摘 要:
目的：探讨维生素类药物致过敏性休克的一般规律和特点.方法：利用中国医院数字图书馆的中国医院知识仓库（CHKD）,检索1994～2006年3月收载的中文医药卫生期刊,筛选维生素类药物致过敏性休克69例,并查找原文,建立相关数据库以统计、分析.结果：69例过敏性休克中,女性显著多于男性（P＜0.05）;致过敏性休克共涉及11种维生素类药物,以静脉注射方式给药的发生率最高（44.93%）.结论：维生素类药物可致过敏性休克,临床应高度重视.[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《中国药房》-2007年18卷17期 -1343-1344页
栏目信息:
文献标识码:
C
文章编号:
1001-0408（2007）17-1343-02
Vitamins - induced Anaph.ylactic Shocks： Literature Review of 69 Cases
XU Jing, LI Yan, XU Jin（The Affiliated Nanjing Children＇ s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China）
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE ：To explore the general pattern and the characteristics of vitamins- induced anaphylactic shocks. METHODS： The original articles of 69 vitamins- induced anaphylactic shocks cases reported in Chinese medical science journals during the period of 1994-Mar.2006 were retrieved by means of CHKD in China digital library,and a related database was established for statistical analysis.RESULTS： Of the 69 vitamins- induced anaphylactic shock cases, females showing the significantly higher proportion than males（P〈 0.05）. 11 kinds of vitamins were involved in anaphylactic shocks, and anaphylactic shocks were predominantly induced through intravenous route, accounting for 44.93% of the total .CONCLUSION： Vitamins should be used with caution in the clinic for it may induce anaphylactic shocks.[著者文摘]
Key words:
Vitamins;Anaphylactic shocks;Literature review
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