摘 要:
目的 探讨高危患者抗生素相关性腹泻的预防,加强医护人员合理应用抗菌药物的管理。方法 采用前瞻性和回顾性相结合的调查方法,分析导致抗生素相关性腹泻的因素和控制措施。结果 抗菌药物使用种类多样化、更换频繁、年龄、原发病的严重程度、侵袭性操作是主要的诱发因素。结论 提高医护人员对抗菌药物可造成体内微生态失调的重视,合理应用抗菌药物,避免不同种类抗菌药物频繁更换,可降低危重患者抗生素相关性腹泻的发生。[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《中华医院感染学杂志》-2007年17卷5期 -587-588页
栏目信息:
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1005-4529(2007)05-0587-02
Antibiotic-associated Diarrhea in Critical Patients
WU Di, SHEN Ke-xin (The Third College of Clinical Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China)
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) in surgical critical illness patients and strengthen the usage of antibacterials to AAD in hospital. METHODS Using prediction and retrospection to analyze the factors of AAD. RESULTS The main factors for AAD are changing antibiotics frequently, the age of patient, complicated disease of patient. CONCLUSIONS Rational use and rigorous control of antibiotics are the keys to prevent AAD in hospital.[著者文摘]
Key words:
Critical illness; Antibiotic-associated diarrhea; Nosocomial infection

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