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后现代社会下的旅游新趋势

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[全文大小:318 K]

潘秋玲 丁蕾

西安外国语大学人文地理研究所,西安710061

人文地理
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国际标准刊号:ISSN 1003-2398
国内统一刊号:CN 61-1193

摘  要:

本文强调了后现代旅游研究的必要性。通过对国内外近年来相关文献的系统回顾,作者指出了后现代旅游的发展新趋势。本文分析了后现代主义的内涵,对现代主义与后现代主义的社会文化特征进行了比较,并总结了后现代旅游的特征和影响其发展的主要理论及内容。作者指出后现代社会下新的社会结构、阶级状况、文化背景以及社会需求给旅游地、旅游时间、游客带来了新的变化:旅游地的无差异化、游客体验的主观主导性、旅游时间的外延不断扩展、以及新的游客类型的划分。这些都为旅游的发展带来新的思考和启示。[著者文摘]

高效、经济的大众交通方式的发展,不断增多的可支配收入,以及更多社会自由时间的保证,旅游成为现代社会中生活的重要方式。简言之,旅游活动是由现代社HUMAN GE0GRAPHY Vo1.22。No 5 20(37/10 会引发并由其支撑的。随着后工业化的发展,经济的发展更依赖于服务业,具有现代性特征的经济、政治、社会和文化形式已经或正在变化,现代社会正被后现代社会所取代。因此,从社会学的角度来预见旅游的未来,后现代社会给旅游带来了新的发展和冲击。在新社会类型中旅游是如何以新的形势和面貌满足人们新的需求,在后现代社会下旅游具有哪些新的特性、新的内容和未来的发展趋势,正是本文所要探讨的。
Human Geography

栏目信息:

进展与动态

分 类 号:

F590.3

文献标识码:

A

文章编号:

1003-2398(2007)05-0024-05

相关文章:

参考文献(33篇) 耦合文献(4篇)  主题相关

[参考文献]

THE NEW TREND OF TOURISM IN POSTMODERN SOCIETY

PAN Qiu-ling, DING Lei (Instiute of Human Geography, Xi'an Intemational Studies University, Xi'an 710061, China)

Abstract:

This paper emphasizes the necessity of tourism studies in postmodem society. Reviewing the recent studies in China and abroad, the author raises some views on the new trends of tourism studies in postmodern society. The paper analyzes the concept ofpostmodernism, compares the characteristics of culture and society between postmodemism and modernism, and summarizes the characteristics of the postmodern society and the primary theories and contents that reflect the development of it. The author points out that the new changes of the destination and the time of travel will be influenced by the new structure of the society which will bring new thoughts and revelations for the development of tourism. Through analyzing the soeial characteristics of postmodernism and comparing modernism and postmodernism, the author points out that tourism has been changing in the new social background influenced by the ideological trend of postmodernism. The author also discusses the properties of the postmodern tourism, that is, an undifferentiated trend as a most important feature of the postmodern tourism. The author tries to tell that the new tide of the development of tourism through the three aspects of destinations, time and tourists. The change of the life style of people, the diversity of forms of tourism and the abundant connotations of tourism will definitely bring new challenges to the development of tourism. In the years to come, the diversity of tourism and the form and the discrimination of micro-tourism system will become the priority of research.[著者文摘]

Key words:

postmodemism; postmodern tourism; new trend

收稿日期: 2007-04-20
修订日期: 2007-07-05

基金资助:

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2006D24)

作者简介:

潘秋玲(1969-),女,新疆石河子人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为区域旅游开发与旅游文化。

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