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近代青海举办垦务的经过及意义

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崔永红

青海省社会科学院,青海西宁810000

青海民族学院学报:社会科学版
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国际标准刊号:ISSN 1000-5447
国内统一刊号:CN 63-1002

摘  要:

清宣统年间,朝廷曾拨款在青海境内进行垦荒。清廷在青海举办垦务之动议与筹划青海建省有关,光绪皇帝否定了在青海即行设省的建议,采纳了朝臣中暂缓设省、先行试垦的意见,于是就有了大规模举办垦务的举措。民国时期,政局多变,但青海垦务仍在断断续续地进行,只是成效不大,垦务机构逐步变为地政机构。20世纪30—40年代,国民政府曾两次作出决定,拟在柴达木大兴兵屯,以为开发西部的标志性行动,但因种种原因均未获成功。[著者文摘]

关 键 词:

近代 青海 垦务 始末

Journal of Qinghal Nationalities Institute(Social Sciences)

分 类 号:

F129.5

文献标识码:

A

文章编号:

1000-5447(2007)02-0098-07

相关文章:

主题相关

Research into the Course and Significance of Cultivation during the Modern Times in Qinghai

CUI Yong - hong

Abstract:

During the year of Xuantong of Qing Dynasty the government ever allocated a large amount of funds for a project of wild - land cultivation in Qinghai area. It concerned setting up a new province in Qinghai. The king, Guangxu, neglected the proposal of setting up a province in Qinghai area and adopted the supposition delaying tile foundation of Qinghai province and trying to cultivate the wild - land firstly. Hence, many measures as to it had taken by the government. In 1929 ,when Qinghai province was founded, the number of farmers and mu( a Chinese unit of area) developed quickly. Unfortunately, after one year, cultivation movement made little progress, During the 1930 - 1940's, the decision going in for large scale cultivation in the Qaidam Basin was made by the government of Republic twice , and it was viewed as the symbol movement for exploring the west part of China . However, it was failed because of various reasons.[著者文摘]

Key words:

during the modern times ; Qinghai ; cultivation ; beginning and findal

收稿日期: 2006-12-16

基金资助:

本文为作者主持的国家社会科学规划办立项课题“明代以来黄河上游地区生态环境与社会变迁史研究”(批准号04XZS013)的阶段性成果之一.

作者简介:

崔永红(1949-),男,甘肃古浪人,青海省社会科学院副院长兼文史研究所所长、研究员,享受政府特殊津贴专家,研究方向:西北历史。

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