摘 要:
利用观测得到的测角资料确定目标星的轨道,具有非常重要的应用价值.为了解决该问题,首先给出了最优化数学模型STSM,其次,利用测角资料进行多项式拟合,给出求解最优化模型STSM所必需的初始值计算方案,再次,对STSM目标函数的性态进行了详细地分析,并据此给出了求解该优化问题的基本方法.最后,将上面的方法付诸实施,进行了大量的仿真计算,并对仿真结果进行了初步地分析,计算结果表明,在一定的精度和稀疏度的限制之下,根据方案使用天基测角数据确定目标星的轨道根数既可行又稳健.[著者文摘]
文章出处:
《天文学报》-2008年1期 -81-92页
分 类 号:
文献标识码:
A
An Orbit Determination Method Using Space-based Angle Measured Data
CHEN Wu-shen, GAN Qing-bo,ZHANG Jing,LU Ben-kui, MA Jing-yuan (1 Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008;2 School of Sciences, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009)
Abstract:
In practical application, it is important to determine the target satellite orbit by using space-based angle observation data. Firstly, in order to solve this problem, an optimal mathematical model STSM is introduced in this paper. Secondly, using the polynomial fit method to a series of space-based angle observation data, the approximate initial value for the STSM can be obtained. Thirdly, based on a detailed analysis of the characteristics of the STSM objective function, the basic principle used to find the optimal solution of STSM is introduced. Finally, the simulation results are given out, which shows that the method given in this paper is both feasible and robust.[著者文摘]
Key words:
Celestial Mechanics; Determination of Orbit, Methods; Numerical

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